{"id":1159,"date":"2016-06-01T05:54:32","date_gmt":"2016-06-01T10:54:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/?p=1159"},"modified":"2016-06-23T20:06:29","modified_gmt":"2016-06-24T01:06:29","slug":"starting-the-kimball-dulcimer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/archives\/1159","title":{"rendered":"Starting the Kimball Dulcimer"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"seriesmeta\">This entry is part 4 of 6 in the series <a href=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/archives\/series\/building-a-mountain-dulcimer\" class=\"series-164\" title=\"Building a Mountain Dulcimer\">Building a Mountain Dulcimer<\/a><\/div><p>After finishing up the &#8220;Back to Basics&#8221; dulcimer,\u00a0I took a few shop days to prepare for the next build. This\u00a0time was spent\u00a0building a couple keys jigs\/fixtures that I was lacking.<\/p>\n<p>Something I knew I wanted for the next build (and future guitar builds) was some spool clamps. If you&#8217;re not familiar, spool clamps are essentially two round wooden disks or dowels \u00a0lined with cork with a bolt running through the middle. They&#8217;re traditionally used to clamp the thin top and bottom pieces to the sides for violins and other acoustic string instruments.\u00a0The\u00a0commercially available ones seemed a bit pricey to me &#8211; I figured I should just build some of my own.<\/p>\n<p>Though I had cork, I wasn&#8217;t keen on hand-cutting it into disks and\u00a0couldn&#8217;t locate any pre-cut ones. I figured round felt pads, like the ones for putting under chair and table legs should work just fine. Not only were they abundant, they were also relatively cheap.<\/p>\n<p>The bolts were also a bit pricey on Amazon.com and in the big box stores. However several blogs pointed me to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wholesalebolts.com\/\">http:\/\/www.wholesalebolts.com\/<\/a>. They had what I needed at great prices with pretty reasonable shipping via USPS flat-rate box. I considered using a hole saw to cut plywood disks for the ends, but ultimately it seemed easier to just slice up a dowel and use a centering jig in the drill press to drill the bolt hole.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1161\" style=\"width: 292px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1161\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1161\" src=\"http:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160424_10_58_20_Pro-e1462487213652-282x500.jpg\" alt=\"50 spool clamps complete\" width=\"282\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160424_10_58_20_Pro-e1462487213652-282x500.jpg 282w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160424_10_58_20_Pro-e1462487213652-135x240.jpg 135w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160424_10_58_20_Pro-e1462487213652-768x1362.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160424_10_58_20_Pro-e1462487213652-577x1024.jpg 577w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160424_10_58_20_Pro-e1462487213652.jpg 1840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 282px) 100vw, 282px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1161\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">50 spool clamps complete<\/p><\/div>\n<p>With my trusty assistant helping out in the shop, we managed to build 50 clamps &#8211; (25) 1&#8243; and (25) 1-1\/2&#8243; diameter in just a few hours.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Wood &#8211; 1, Steam Box &#8211; 0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Next was to prep for bending the sides of the hourglass-shaped dulcimer. Although an earlier attempt at bending thin strips of\u00a0wood\u00a0with a heat gun went rather well, I still wanted to experiment with steam bending.<\/p>\n<p>I went out and grabbed an Earlex steam generator &#8211; really just a wallpaper steamer with an extra brass fitting &#8211; and slapped together a spiffy new steam box out of pine boards.<\/p>\n<p>I made myself a bending form out of MDF to match the hourglass dulcimer from the book and tested out the steam bending process on ash and cherry.<\/p>\n<p><em>The results were pretty awful.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Initially I tried steaming the 1\/8&#8243;\u00a0thick pieces for around 10 minutes. Almost as soon as it was removed from the box, I could feel the stiffness begin to return. I couldn&#8217;t seem to get it clamped to the bending form fast enough and wound up with a board with a very subtle bend in it &#8211; not even remotely close to the shape on the form. Subsequent attempts at 15 and finally 30 minutes weren&#8217;t any more successful. After 30 minutes in the steam box the board came out saturated and feeling like a sheet of soggy\u00a0cardboard. However, even after drying out clamped to the form for several hours, the &#8220;spring back&#8221; was so significant it couldn&#8217;t be used for an instrument side.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1163\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1163\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1163\" src=\"http:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160423_18_01_49_Pro-450x254.jpg\" alt=\"Steam box\" width=\"450\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160423_18_01_49_Pro-450x254.jpg 450w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160423_18_01_49_Pro-240x135.jpg 240w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160423_18_01_49_Pro-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160423_18_01_49_Pro-1024x577.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1163\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Steam box<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Back to Work&#8230;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not wanting to\u00a0spend any more time on this, I set aside the steam process\u00a0and\u00a0began prepping the parts for the new dulcimer.<\/p>\n<p>It was probably 10 years ago when a now defunct internet-based lumber supplier accidentally shipped me roughly 20bf of Cocobolo instead of the Cherry I&#8217;d ordered. Since that time it&#8217;s been stacked in my shop&#8217;s wood storage loft waiting for the right project. Though mountain dulcimers are more typically made from native North American hardwoods like Maple, Cherry, Walnut, etc., I decided this would be a great project for this beautiful\u00a0Cocobolo.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1167\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1167\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1167\" src=\"http:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_12_07_21_Pro-450x254.jpg\" alt=\"The back planed and scraped\" width=\"450\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_12_07_21_Pro-450x254.jpg 450w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_12_07_21_Pro-240x135.jpg 240w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_12_07_21_Pro-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_12_07_21_Pro-1024x577.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1167\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The back planed and scraped<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1165\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1165\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1165\" src=\"http:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_11_19_41_Pro-450x254.jpg\" alt=\"First side bent to shape\" width=\"450\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_11_19_41_Pro-450x254.jpg 450w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_11_19_41_Pro-240x135.jpg 240w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_11_19_41_Pro-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_11_19_41_Pro-1024x577.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1165\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">First side bent to shape<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The sides and back would be built from this resawn and bookmatched Cocobolo. The top would come from a beautiful piece of birds-eye maple.<\/p>\n<p>My woodslicer blade made quick work of re-sawing both boards, and after a few passes in the drum sander, the sides, back and top pieces were prepped. To add some interest and help tie the top and back together, a decorative maple strip was inserted between the back halves.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1176\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1176\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1176\" src=\"http:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_14_46_54_Pro-450x254.jpg\" alt=\"Sides and lining bent\" width=\"450\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_14_46_54_Pro-450x254.jpg 450w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_14_46_54_Pro-240x135.jpg 240w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_14_46_54_Pro-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WP_20160501_14_46_54_Pro-1024x577.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1176\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sides and lining bent<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Bending the Hourglass<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Following my failed attempts at steam bending I&#8217;d decided to pull the heat gun back out and bend the sides freehand.<\/p>\n<p>I was pleasantly surprised and pleased by the results. While the gun was out I\u00a0also bent some strips of Cherry to be used for the lining.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the bent sides were attached to the head and tail blocks &#8211; also of Cocobolo &#8211; using a custom-cut clamping block suggested in the book.<\/p>\n<p><em>Next up<\/em>: Gluing and bracing the bottom.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1182\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1182\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1182\" src=\"http:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/WP_20160506_05_09_50_Pro-450x254.jpg\" alt=\"Gluing up the head and tail blocks\" width=\"450\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/WP_20160506_05_09_50_Pro-450x254.jpg 450w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/WP_20160506_05_09_50_Pro-240x135.jpg 240w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/WP_20160506_05_09_50_Pro-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/WP_20160506_05_09_50_Pro-1024x577.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1182\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gluing up the head and tail blocks<\/p><\/div>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"seriesmeta\">This entry is part 4 of 6 in the series <a href=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/archives\/series\/building-a-mountain-dulcimer\" class=\"series-164\" title=\"Building a Mountain Dulcimer\">Building a Mountain Dulcimer<\/a><\/div><p>After finishing up the &#8220;Back to Basics&#8221; dulcimer,\u00a0I took a few shop days to prepare for the next build. This\u00a0time was spent\u00a0building a couple keys jigs\/fixtures that I was lacking. Something I knew I wanted for the next build (and future guitar builds) was some spool clamps. If you&#8217;re not familiar, spool clamps are essentially &hellip; <a class=\"read-excerpt\" href=\"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/archives\/1159\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&raquo;<\/span><\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":180,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[131,98,1,3],"tags":[165,157,133,161],"series":[164],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1159"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/180"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1159"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1186,"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1159\/revisions\/1186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1159"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenonandspline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=1159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}